Consider the
subject of this movie: Its A
Wonderful Life is about a man who has
more than his share of disappointments,
watches others get ahead in life while he
stays stuck in his job at the Savings and
Loan, never gets out of the town in which
he grew up, and nearly ends up in jail
for something he did not do. The hero,
George Bailey, is a nice guy but
hes not the most gifted man in the
neighborhood. Why then has this become
such a popular movie and a Christmas
season classic to boot?
I dont know if I can answer my own
question, but this I know: Its A
Wonderful Life is not the sappy movie
that a lot of people tend to think it is.
Underneath its twinkling surface
with a befuddled angel, goofy friends,
loving children and an unbelievably
patient wife, there is a hard core of
some pretty cold realities: The decent
dont end up on top; life is just
one mistake away from disaster; people
can let you down; life can be pretty darn
hard. Can it be that the power of
Its A Wonderful Life is that it
looks squarely at these realities and,
rather than giving into despair, affirms
the determination of those who attempt to
make the best of what life sends their
way, not just for themselves but for
others, and in the process make a
difference? And doing so they are
rewarded with friendships that are indeed
a type of richness?
George Bailey is, in a sense, the guy (or
gal) next door. He is not the person with
the great vision, not the dynamic maker
and shaker, nor an obvious role model. He
is hard working, committed to his family
and community, willing to stand up and be
counted on in a crisis, and boringly
reliable. George Bailey is not the one
for whom a statue is likely to be erected
but the one who does the things that help
hold things together. Frank Capra, the
director and producer of this movie, said
he wanted "to show those born slow
of foot or slow of mind....that each
mans life touches so many other
lives. And that if he isnt
around it would leave an awful
hole."*
The first two thirds of this film show
Georges generally good spirited
efforts to save the Bailey Bros. Building And Loan and
the town itself. His personal plans often
end up being undermined by disappointing
developments. Finally, when the worse
seems behind, George faces not just a
serious financial loss but possible
criminal charges. Everything comes
crashing in. The tone of the movie
changes completely. We suddenly see a man
who has given up and lost hope. Old man
Potter, the towns greedy power
broker, seems to win. With no way out of
his predicament, Georges rage turns
inward, and he considers killing himself.
We must remember that film makers use
different devices to make a statement and
advance their stories. Capra did
something that would seem hokie if the
device did not result in such an original
and meaningful turn. He introduced an
angel who in an attempt to help George,
grants him his wish that he had never
been born, allowing George (and us, the viewers) to see how his life had made a
difference by seeing what would exist
without that impact. George is suddenly
lost in a world, literally, not of his
making. It is even colder and harder than
the one he knew and all the people that
he has lived with have lives more
difficult and troubling because he was
not there to touch their lives.
Its A Wonderful Life is
considered a fantasy because of Clarence,
the angel. I disagree. The only thing
that Clarence does is allow George to see
his value and what would be the fate of
his friends and the town if he had not
been around. The angel creates for George
a situation that allows the mans
love for his family and friends to pull
him out of his despair. In the end it is
Georges friends who chip in to save
him from disaster.
Can one persons life make such a
difference? Of course, all the time, in
small ways, but ways that add up. Most of
the time we dont really see what we
have done and the difference it makes.
Sometimes someone might thank us or let
us know but usually the impact is not
seen. More often than not the negative
impact of abusive or bad behavior is more
obvious. And those who tend to have great
pride in how they help others are not the
ones who are the most significant.
Its A Wonderful Life would be
good to watch after viewing Citizen
Kane. Charles Foster Kane is a man of
incredible material fortune but, in
contrast to George Bailey, ends up a
lonely man. Kane is also an idealist, at
least he seems to start out that way, but
despite his wealth and influence does
little for those he truly could have
helped, including his friends.
*Frank Capra, The Name Above The
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